Command Tricks

COMMAND(Batch) tricks

Find all file(directory) including sub dir.

dir "dirname" /A:D /S /B

Find all sub dir + remove dir

FOR /f "tokens=*" %a in ('dir *.delete /A:D /B /S') DO RMDIR /S /Q %a

Find *.cpp and *.h

dir /s /b *.cpp;*.h

find trace*.cpp

dir /s /b trace*.cpp

find text “Trace” in *.cpp + *.h

dir /s /b *.cpp;*.h | find "Trace"

Written with StackEdit.

dumpbin - vs의 nm같은 tool

덤프빈 다운로드 / 

DumpBin execution version

DumpBin.zip download

사용법

아래처럼 옵션 다음에 실행파일의 path 를 적어주면 된다.

dumpbin /option exe_path

c:\>dumpbin /disasem c:\windows\notepad.exe

자세한 설명은 아래를 참고하자.

• DUMPBIN Options, MSDN
• DUMPBIN 유틸리티의 설명, Microsoft support

/EXPORTS

c:\>dumpbin /exports c:\windows\system32/ntdll.dll

이렇게 하면, export 하고 있는 함수의 리스트를 볼 수 있다.

Referenece

1. http://originaldll.com/
2. http://www.nodevice.com/dll/MSDIS110_DLL/item10670.html

create thread mfc

create thread in mfc

1. class member function thread

header

private: 

static DWORD TestThread(LPVOID lpParameter);

usage cpp

m_hTestThread = ::CreateThread(NULL,0, (LPTHREAD_START_ROUTINE) MpWatcherWnd::TestThread, (void*)(this), 0, &dwTestThread);

definition cpp

DWORD TestClass::TestThread(LPVOID lpParameter)
{
TestClass* pTest = (TestClass*)lpParameter;
if (pTest)
{
// work
}
else
{
// error!
}
return 0;
}

2. global thread

NSIS Installer

basic help 

http://nsis.sourceforge.net/Main_Page
http://www.kippler.com/doc/nsis/

tutorial

http://nsis.sourceforge.net/Category:Tutorials

sample

http://nsis.sourceforge.net/Category:Code_Examples
http://nsis.sourceforge.net/A_simple_installer_with_start_menu_shortcut_and_uninstaller

download

http://nsis.sourceforge.net/Download

useful links

no?

basic usage

sample.nsi

; sample.nsi

;

; This script is based on example1.nsi, but it remember the directory, 

; has uninstall support and (optionally) installs start menu shortcuts.

;

; It will install Sample.nsi into a directory that the user selects,

;--------------------------------

; define includes

!include "WinMessages.nsh"

!include "FileFunc.nsh"

!include "LogicLib.nsh"

; The version of the installer

!define VERSION "1.2.1"

; The name of the installer

Name "Sample ${VERSION}"

; The file to write

OutFile "Sample.${VERSION}.exe"

; The default installation directory

InstallDir "$PROGRAMFILES\Sample"

; define reserved files

ReserveFile "Sample.exe"

ReserveFile "Sample.dll"

ReserveFile "Sample.sys"

ReserveFile "Sample.txt"

; Registry key to check for directory (so if you install again, it will 

; overwrite the old one automatically)

InstallDirRegKey HKLM "Software\Sample" "C:\Program Files\Sample\"

; Request application privileges for Windows Vista

RequestExecutionLevel admin

; Define Interval variable

Var /GLOBAL DefaultInterval

;--------------------------------

; Pages

; describe license

PageEx license

   LicenseData license.txt

PageExEnd

Page components

Page instfiles

UninstPage uninstConfirm

UninstPage instfiles

;--------------------------------

; Functions

Function .onInit

FunctionEnd

Function .onInstSuccess

FunctionEnd

Function un.onInit

FunctionEnd

Function un.onUninstSuccess

FunctionEnd

;--------------------------------

; The stuff to install

Section "Sample ${VERSION}"

SectionIn RO

; Set output path to the installation directory.

SetOutPath $INSTDIR

; Write the installation path into the registry

WriteRegStr HKLM SOFTWARE\Sample "Install_Dir" "$INSTDIR"

 

; Write the uninstall keys for Windows

WriteRegStr HKLM "Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Uninstall\Sample" "DisplayName" "Sample"

WriteRegStr HKLM "Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Uninstall\Sample" "Publisher" "Sample Co., Ltd."

WriteRegStr HKLM "Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Uninstall\Sample" "UninstallString" '"$INSTDIR\uninstall.exe"'

WriteUninstaller "uninstall.exe"

; Copy Sample.sys

SetOutPath "C:\WINDOWS\system32\drivers\"

File Sample.sys

; Copy Sample files

;SetOutPath "C:\Program Files\Sample\"

SetOutPath $INSTDIR

File Sample.exe

File Sample.dll

File Sample.txt

SectionEnd

; Optional section (can be disabled by the user)

Section "Start Menu Shortcuts"

CreateDirectory "$SMPROGRAMS\Sample"

CreateShortCut "$SMPROGRAMS\Sample\Uninstall.lnk" "$INSTDIR\uninstall.exe" "" "$INSTDIR\uninstall.exe" 0

SectionEnd

;--------------------------------

; Uninstaller

Section "Uninstall"

; Stop and remove Services

ExecWait '"Cmd.exe" /c net stop Sample'

ExecWait '"Cmd.exe" /c $INSTDIR\Sample.exe -remove'

; Remove registry keys

DeleteRegKey HKLM "SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Services\Sample"

DeleteRegKey HKLM "Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Uninstall\Sample"

DeleteRegKey HKLM "SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Services\Sample"

DeleteRegKey HKLM "Software\Sample"

; Remove files and uninstaller

Delete "$INSTDIR\Sample.nsi"

Delete "$INSTDIR\uninstall.exe"

Delete "$INSTDIR\*.*"

Delete "C:\windows\system32\drivers\Sample.sys"

; Remove shortcuts, if any

Delete "$SMPROGRAMS\Sample\*.*"

; Remove directories used

RMDir "$SMPROGRAMS\Sample"

RMDir "$INSTDIR"

SectionEnd

SetForegoundWindow without taskbar flashing(blinking, flickering)

ㅡ.ㅡ ::SetForegoundWindow() 가 호출은 정상으로 되나 동작을 이상하게 할때가 있음.

특히 #Windows7 일때.

그럴때 써볼만한 팁들 모음

1. How to bring window to top with SetForegroundWindow()

http://www.codeproject.com/Tips/76427/How-to-bring-window-to-top-with-SetForegroundWindo

2. SetForegroundWindow Win32-API not always works on Windows-

http://www.shloemi.com/2012/09/solved-setforegroundwindow-win32-api-not-always-works/

void SetForegroundWindowInternal(HWND hWnd)
{
 if(!::IsWindow(hWnd)) return;

 //relation time of SetForegroundWindow lock
 DWORD lockTimeOut = 0;
 HWND  hCurrWnd = ::GetForegroundWindow();
 DWORD dwThisTID = ::GetCurrentThreadId(),
  dwCurrTID = ::GetWindowThreadProcessId(hCurrWnd,0);

 //we need to bypass some limitations from Microsoft :)
 if(dwThisTID != dwCurrTID)
 {
  ::AttachThreadInput(dwThisTID, dwCurrTID, TRUE);

  ::SystemParametersInfo(SPI_GETFOREGROUNDLOCKTIMEOUT,0,&lockTimeOut,0);
  ::SystemParametersInfo(SPI_SETFOREGROUNDLOCKTIMEOUT,0,0,SPIF_SENDWININICHANGE | SPIF_UPDATEINIFILE);

  ::AllowSetForegroundWindow(ASFW_ANY);
 }

 ::SetForegroundWindow(hWnd);

 if(dwThisTID != dwCurrTID)
 {
  ::SystemParametersInfo(SPI_SETFOREGROUNDLOCKTIMEOUT,0,(PVOID)lockTimeOut,SPIF_SENDWININICHANGE | SPIF_UPDATEINIFILE);
  ::AttachThreadInput(dwThisTID, dwCurrTID, FALSE);
 }
}

3. Resources

[vb2008] SetForegroundWindow not always works [Archive] – Xtreme Visual Basic Talk.

pinvoke.net: the interop wiki!

Force Window to Front (not blink in taskbar) – Microsoft: Visual FoxPro FAQ – Tek-Tips.

Bring Process to the front – CodeProject.

SetForegroundWindow  - http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/windows/desktop/ms633539(v=vs.85).aspx

BringWindowToTop - http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/windows/desktop/ms632673(v=vs.85).aspx